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Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa: Detail of Hari Singh Nalwa seated (see Book Cover): School - Company Style; Water colour on paper; Courtesy of The Imperial Hotel, New Delhi, India.

Empower: Hari Singh on an elephant: Pahari miniature in Sikh style; Courtesy of the Kulwant Singh Bahra Collection, UK.

Philanthropy: Hari Singh distributing land to poor landless Muslim farmers in Kashmir by R.M. Singh: Courtesy of the Bhai Mati Das, Bhai Sati Das and Bhai Dyala Museum, Gurdwara Sis Ganj, New Delhi, India.

Research: Folio Ram Dayal: Courtesy of the Khalsa College Library, Amritsar, Punjab.

Shop Online Hari Singhee: Courtesy of the Kulwant Singh Bahra Collection, UK.

ABOUT US
Hari Singh Nalwa's portrait: Courtesy of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

SIKH HISTORY COLLAGE
Gurus: School-Sikh; Watercolour on paper; Courtesy of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh, India.

Guru Gobind Singh: Illustrated Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh; Courtesy of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

Mughal torture: Courtesy of the Bhai Mati Das, Bhai Sati Das and Bhai Dyala Museum, Gurdwara Sis Ganj, New Delhi, India.

Sikh Couple: Courtesy of a Private Collector.

Flag: Illustrated Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh; Courtesy of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

Sikh Arms by W.G. Osborne in The Court & Camp of Ranjit Singh: With an Introductory Sketch of the Origin and Rise of the Sikh State, 1840.

Hari Singh Nalwa inspecting: Watercolour on paper, Courtesy of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, India.

GENERAL
Punjab map by V. Nalwa.

CREATIVITY
Map of Gujranwala in the nineteenth century: Courtesy of a Private Collector.

Hari Singh's Bagh: Old map of Amritsar, Town Hall.

Bagh Kashmir: Detail from ancient map of Srinagar included in Kalhana's Rajatarangini - A Chronicle of the Kings of Kasmir; Courtesy of a Private Collector.

LEGEND
Amir Sher Ali Courtesy of Heela Najibullah

TIME LINE
Timeline of the Afghan kings, Sikh Gurus and leaders, and the rule of Afghan and Mughal Emperors at Delhi, adapted from Hans Herrli's The Coins of the Sikhs, 1993.

BOOK COVER
Hari Singh Nalwa seated: School - Company Style; Water colour on paper; Courtesy of The Imperial Hotel, New Delhi, India.